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Simple Overvoltage protection

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David Gregory

Nov 5, 2016
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I have a 13.8v, 30 amp power supply that is over current protected, but not over voltage protected.

Am I correct in thinking that a simple zener diode across the outputs, and an in-line fuse is all I'll need to have a crude, but effective over-volatge protection circuit?

If I use a zener of 14.4v or there abouts, if voltage exceeds this level, the zener will breakdown and short out the PSU's output, and blow the fuse.

My question is, for a 30 amp supply, what zener will I need to survive the time it takes to blow the fuse, considering it will be drawing 30 amps approx.

I hope I'm making sense :)

Thanks
David
 

Colin Mitchell

Aug 31, 2014
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Why would the power supply go over voltage????
What about putting a "stopper" on the control knob ????
 

David Gregory

Nov 5, 2016
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Failed Voltage regulator? Failed, or dirty potentiometer? (it has variable output). I'm assuming it must be plausible to go over voltage, or why else would a great many PSU's have over voltage protection?

Thanks BobK.... A crowbar circuit looks simple enough. I was just looking for something as simple as possible to keep from overly modifying the PSU.
 

Samodelkin

Nov 16, 2022
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Nov 16, 2022
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Let's bump the thread )))

Hi,

I would like to add overvoltage (not lightening, but N wire disconnection) protection to the apartment board. Currently I have such spike protection (Uc=275V 220V network) installed:

3-php-power-line-spd-din-rail-iec-type-2ul-csa-mersen.jpg

L and N connected to upper side, and PE to bottom.

So I see following options (besides to purchase some relay and replace board for bigger one):

1) Swap PE and N, thus varistor will limit L-N voltage, and will cause overload switch activation, disconnecting power.
2) Add low voltage varistor (10-25V) between N and PE.
3) Add SSR like
1PC-10A-25A-40A-60A-AC-AC-Single-Phase-Solid-State-Relay-AC-SSR-SSR-10AA.jpg_220x220xz.jpg_.webp


with input connected to N-PE, and output with resistor 2-4 kOm between phase and PE, thus causing residual-current device disconnect power.

What do you think?
 
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