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Tektronix 2235 grief

B

BFoelsch

Jan 1, 1970
0
Was given a Tek 2235, option 2 (what's that?) in decent shape, with
one problem.

On both vertical channels, there is massive overshoot on rising edges
on the .1 v/cm ranges and higher. The lower voltage ranges are fine.

Poking around inside, I found a little assembly, P/N 307-1013-00 that
is labelled 10X and 100X . Apparently this assembly contains some
compensating capacitors for the attenuator.

In any event, touching this assembly, exerting the slightest force in
any direction clears up the problem, which quickly returns as soon as
I remove the pressure. I don't think the problem is the switch
contacts, as pressing down and wiggling the switch cam doesn't do
much.

Does this sound familiar? and what is the recommended fix. I hate to
start taking stuff apart "looking for trouble" so I figured I'd ask
here first. Or, if you have a manual/schematic of the input section
I'd appreciate that too.

Thanks to all in advance.
 
A

Ancient_Hacker

Jan 1, 1970
0
BFoelsch said:
Was given a Tek 2235, option 2 (what's that?) in decent shape, with
one problem.

IMHO: gather your friends at the top of a tall building, toss this
"scope" as far as it will go.
 
J

Jim Yanik

Jan 1, 1970
0
Was given a Tek 2235, option 2 (what's that?) in decent shape, with
one problem.

On both vertical channels, there is massive overshoot on rising edges
on the .1 v/cm ranges and higher. The lower voltage ranges are fine.

Poking around inside, I found a little assembly, P/N 307-1013-00 that
is labelled 10X and 100X . Apparently this assembly contains some
compensating capacitors for the attenuator.

In any event, touching this assembly, exerting the slightest force in
any direction clears up the problem, which quickly returns as soon as
I remove the pressure. I don't think the problem is the switch
contacts, as pressing down and wiggling the switch cam doesn't do
much.

Does this sound familiar? and what is the recommended fix. I hate to
start taking stuff apart "looking for trouble" so I figured I'd ask
here first. Or, if you have a manual/schematic of the input section
I'd appreciate that too.

Thanks to all in advance.

Perhaps a bad solder joint at the pin/substrate interface?
Or a fractured SMD cap.
I believe regular solder will not work here,but don't have any
alternatives,either.Possibly some low-temp stuff like Chip-Quik may work
without destroying the metallization on the substrate.

The other alternative is to find a replacement thickfilm.
Sphere in Canada may have new parts for this,or cannabalize from a parts
scope.

(I always wondered if one could make a small PCB using SMD resistors and
caps instead of the ceramic thickfilm,to replace one of these.)
 
J

Jim Yanik

Jan 1, 1970
0
IMHO: gather your friends at the top of a tall building, toss this
"scope" as far as it will go.

Bad advice;the 2235 was a good scope.

2*3*35 was a lousy scope,though,worthy of your advice.
 
A

Ancient_Hacker

Jan 1, 1970
0
Jim said:
Bad advice;the 2235 was a good scope.

Well, opinions will vary. In my somewhat limited (about 6) experience:

* The CRT is dim.

* The SMPS transformer screeches.

* A drop of Windex on the front panel and the 1-2-5 numbers on the
vertical controls come sliding off.

* There's often a burned PC board area under the cluster of 47 ohm
resistors. Guess they speced the resistors too small at 1/2 watt.

* The knobs feel loose and wiggly.
 
J

Jim Yanik

Jan 1, 1970
0
Well, opinions will vary. In my somewhat limited (about 6) experience:

* The CRT is dim.

Basically the same tube as a 465.
Maybe whoever cal'd it didn't get the grid bias set right.
* The SMPS transformer screeches.

Perhaps a bad xfmr? In my experience,few 2235's had that problem;I can't
recall any. Now the early 2213/2215's had that problem.
* A drop of Windex on the front panel and the 1-2-5 numbers on the
vertical controls come sliding off.

I've encountered that too.

Probably after TEK outsourced their plastic parts production.
Somebody then got a "bright idea" to save money.
These days,I'd use some PC graphics program to print a clear decal to
replace the lettering.(those numbers would probably also run off with
Windex.)
* There's often a burned PC board area under the cluster of 47 ohm
resistors. Guess they speced the resistors too small at 1/2 watt.

Vert output amp? If that's it,they changed it in the A model.(redesign)
I solved it by using a bit longer leads and some stand-off on the
replacements.

BTW,the PCB usually was not "Burned",just the solder mask discolored.
* The knobs feel loose and wiggly.

Well,the 2200 series was meant to be low cost,not a lab scope,nor 465
quality.
BUT;
TEK sold a LOT of them.

Chock full of TEK-made ICs that aren't available anymore,and difficult to
service.Also had a lot of HV failures. Attenuator problems,too.
I hated them.

BTW,the 2335 series was meant to be a "ruggedized" field-service
replacement for the 465.(that's why it's sturdier)
And TEK didn't sell many,except to the US military.
 
B

BFoelsch

Jan 1, 1970
0
Jim Yanik said:
Basically the same tube as a 465.
Maybe whoever cal'd it didn't get the grid bias set right.


Perhaps a bad xfmr? In my experience,few 2235's had that problem;I can't
recall any. Now the early 2213/2215's had that problem.

I've encountered that too.

Probably after TEK outsourced their plastic parts production.
Somebody then got a "bright idea" to save money.
These days,I'd use some PC graphics program to print a clear decal to
replace the lettering.(those numbers would probably also run off with
Windex.)


Vert output amp? If that's it,they changed it in the A model.(redesign)
I solved it by using a bit longer leads and some stand-off on the
replacements.

BTW,the PCB usually was not "Burned",just the solder mask discolored.

Well,the 2200 series was meant to be low cost,not a lab scope,nor 465
quality.
BUT;
TEK sold a LOT of them.
Gee, I must have gotten the good one, the 2235 in question doesn't have ANY
of the mentioned problems! I washed the front panel with "Mean Green" and it
looks like new, with all the lettering intact.

I did find the original problem. I did not realize that the attenuator
modules were in sockets! Pulling them out and cleaning up the pins solved
the problem.

It looks like an OK scope, definitely in the field service category. I am
truly amazed at how well the calibration has held up.

Thanks to all for your help.
 
A

Andreas Tekman

Jan 1, 1970
0
Opt. 2 is AFAIR a change in the preregulator board (power supply).

...snipp..
Perhaps a bad solder joint at the pin/substrate interface?
Or a fractured SMD cap.
I believe regular solder will not work here,but don't have any
alternatives,either.Possibly some low-temp stuff like Chip-Quik may work
without destroying the metallization on the substrate.

The other alternative is to find a replacement thickfilm.
Sphere in Canada may have new parts for this,or cannabalize from a parts
scope.

I canibalized 7A18 that where otherwise unrepairable for these, or
unrepairable 465 scopes. The x10 and x100 ceramics were useful for me,
but of course it is some time effort necessary to bring parts in.

(I always wondered if one could make a small PCB using SMD resistors and
caps instead of the ceramic thickfilm,to replace one of these.)

Was the method tof these times, Jim. You can find these a lot in
instruments of this age. Nowadays, when you look for the 0.002 ct
optimization, for a 60 to 100 MHz scope you would manufacture with PCB
made in China.


hth,
Andreas
 
J

Jim Yanik

Jan 1, 1970
0
Opt. 2 is AFAIR a change in the preregulator board (power supply).

I think you're wrong;IIRC,2235 had the pre-reg on the main board from the
beginning. It was early 2213/15 that had the Opt.48 pre-reg PCB added,as
the original triac pre-reg was noisy and failed a lot.
I canibalized 7A18 that where otherwise unrepairable for these, or
unrepairable 465 scopes. The x10 and x100 ceramics were useful for me,
but of course it is some time effort necessary to bring parts in.

Well,I confess I had a "senior moment";NOW I recognize the p/n given as the
common TEK hybrid attenuator modules used in 7K plug-ins and many 400
series scopes. DUH.....(smack forehead)

It's also possible that the module's pin sockets have some contamination or
have lost their grip.(like my memory!)
Perhaps a syringe injection of some alcohol would help here.
Was the method tof these times, Jim. You can find these a lot in
instruments of this age. Nowadays, when you look for the 0.002 ct
optimization, for a 60 to 100 MHz scope you would manufacture with PCB
made in China.


hth,
Andreas

Thanks for the help.
 
A

Andreas Tekman

Jan 1, 1970
0
Jim said:
I think you're wrong;IIRC,2235 had the pre-reg on the main board from the
beginning. It was early 2213/15 that had the Opt.48 pre-reg PCB added,as
the original triac pre-reg was noisy and failed a lot.

hi jim, sorry when I did not make this point clearer in the posting.
You are absolutely right about the change from a triac pre-reg to the
MOSFET based prereg - as a later add-on, these unit got the
option-ident "opt. 48".

What I wanted to say that where even more chnages in the later 2235
scopes, that already where factory equipped with the MOSFET prereg.
AFAIR the later (or very late) changes where a "opt.2". But I am sorry,
I am unable to remember now if it was in the prereg, 2nd stage power
supply -- all is deep in my memo is the word power supply. Apologies if
my memory is wrong.
Well,I confess I had a "senior moment";NOW I recognize the p/n given as the
common TEK hybrid attenuator modules used in 7K plug-ins and many 400
series scopes. DUH.....(smack forehead)

It's also possible that the module's pin sockets have some contamination or
have lost their grip.(like my memory!)
Perhaps a syringe injection of some alcohol would help here.

:)) No, injection to humans only makes the liver act faster, but you
loose the experience of the taste of the drink . I cannot recommend the
procedure ;-)

Thanks for the help.

Always great to read here in the group about Tek scopes, I enjoy all
your contributions and knowledge. Thanks a lot too.


Andreas
 
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