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Noisy Space Heater

P

packrat79

Jan 1, 1970
0
This is perhaps a bit off-topic, but this seemed like the best place
to post this question. I bought a fairly expensive Vornado space
heater, it's a rather nice unit with digital temperature control etc.
but it has a rather annoying flaw. You see, instead of controlling the
output temperature by switching separate heating elements on or off
(like most heaters), instead it uses a TRIAC circuit similar to a
light dimmer. While this might allow more precise control over the
heat, it produces a very irritating buzz - much louder than your
average light dimmer, and so annoying that I can't even stay in the
same room. It appears that the buzz comes from the elements
themselves, which are receiving a (presumably) badly-chopped AC
waveform when operating at less than full power. My theory is that if
the AC supply to the heating elements is rectified and filtered, the
buzz should be greatly reduced if not eliminated. Trouble is, we're
talking a 15-amp circuit here, so it will require some very rugged
components. I have some 25-amp industrial rectifiers and plenty of
large heatsinks to mount one on, but what about filtering? I've got
some 200 volt, 1200uF electrolytics I could use, but I'm concerned
about one thing: ripple current. I'm concerned that the ripple from
such a heavy load may be too much for the cap(s), but I don't know how
to determine just what size caps would be needed for this job. I don't
think the elements need a pure, 99.9% filtered DC voltage..... just as
long as the waveform is at least as smooth as standard AC. Then
there's the added problem of the 41% voltage gain when rectifying to
DC, which may require some rather large resistors. Fortunately, the
heater has lots of space for these extra components.
This not only has to work but it has to be safe enough to leave
unattended, as I plan to use it for heating a small greenhouse.
Thanks for any advice.
 
S

Sam Goldwasser

Jan 1, 1970
0
packrat79 said:
This is perhaps a bit off-topic, but this seemed like the best place
to post this question. I bought a fairly expensive Vornado space
heater, it's a rather nice unit with digital temperature control etc.
but it has a rather annoying flaw. You see, instead of controlling the
output temperature by switching separate heating elements on or off
(like most heaters), instead it uses a TRIAC circuit similar to a
light dimmer. While this might allow more precise control over the
heat, it produces a very irritating buzz - much louder than your
average light dimmer, and so annoying that I can't even stay in the
same room. It appears that the buzz comes from the elements
themselves, which are receiving a (presumably) badly-chopped AC
waveform when operating at less than full power. My theory is that if
the AC supply to the heating elements is rectified and filtered, the
buzz should be greatly reduced if not eliminated. Trouble is, we're
talking a 15-amp circuit here, so it will require some very rugged
components. I have some 25-amp industrial rectifiers and plenty of
large heatsinks to mount one on, but what about filtering? I've got
some 200 volt, 1200uF electrolytics I could use, but I'm concerned
about one thing: ripple current. I'm concerned that the ripple from
such a heavy load may be too much for the cap(s), but I don't know how
to determine just what size caps would be needed for this job. I don't
think the elements need a pure, 99.9% filtered DC voltage..... just as
long as the waveform is at least as smooth as standard AC. Then
there's the added problem of the 41% voltage gain when rectifying to
DC, which may require some rather large resistors. Fortunately, the
heater has lots of space for these extra components.
This not only has to work but it has to be safe enough to leave
unattended, as I plan to use it for heating a small greenhouse.
Thanks for any advice.

Why not take it back and get one of more conventional design that's
less expensive as well? No matter how pricy, all resistance space heaters
produce the same amount of heat per watt. The plants probably won't check
the name brand. :)

--- sam | Sci.Electronics.Repair FAQ: http://www.repairfaq.org/
Repair | Main Table of Contents: http://www.repairfaq.org/REPAIR/
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Important: Anything sent to the email address in the message header above is
ignored unless my full name AND either lasers or electronics is included in the
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P

packrat79

Jan 1, 1970
0
Why not take it back and get one of more conventional design that's
less expensive as well? No matter how pricy, all resistance space heaters
produce the same amount of heat per watt. The plants probably won't check
the name brand. :)

--- sam | Sci.Electronics.Repair FAQ:http://www.repairfaq.org/
Repair | Main Table of Contents:http://www.repairfaq.org/REPAIR/
+Lasers | Sam's Laser FAQ:http://www.repairfaq.org/sam/lasersam.htm
| Mirror Sites:http://www.repairfaq.org/REPAIR/F_mirror.html

Important: Anything sent to the email address in the message header above is
ignored unless my full name AND either lasers or electronics is included in the
subject line. Or, you can contact me via the Feedback Form in the FAQs.

Hard to take it back since I bought it on Ebay. I picked this unit
because it had some good consumer ratings, and most importantly it is
made in USA NOT CHINA! Flaws aside, it's really a very nice unit.....
 
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