Maker Pro
Maker Pro

Need with homemade inverter with tl494

Status
Not open for further replies.

Aplicant

Nov 16, 2016
18
Joined
Nov 16, 2016
Messages
18
I am new here. I made inverter 12 v to 220vdc with tl494 but when i connected a load (resistor)with 260 ohm to output side ,output voltage dropped down from 300 v to 100v
Please help me
I need 300 vdc without load and with load
Ic : tl494
Operation pull -push
Frequency 33 khz
Transformer EI33A-191 JX
Output voltage with capacitor :300vdc
Output capacitor:400 v 47uF
Output diode bridge :4 diodes HER305
Transformer turns primary:3 turns secondary:33 turns
I can't load picture(circiut) because of larger file than 1 mb
Thanks in advance
 

davenn

Moderator
Sep 5, 2009
14,260
Joined
Sep 5, 2009
Messages
14,260
I can't load picture(circiut) because of larger file than 1 mb

reformat it's physical and kb size to suit the forum ... use jpg or gif file format

without it, it's pretty difficult to know what you may or may not have done wrong
 

duke37

Jan 9, 2011
5,364
Joined
Jan 9, 2011
Messages
5,364
The dodes look to be correct.
There is no information on the fets.
100V into 260Ω is about 400mA. Whic needs 4.4A input. Will the fets do this?
Does the capacitor have a low ESR?
Does the supply have a low impedance, try up to 0.1F close to the transformer.

You could measure the voltage across the primary of the transformer, a meter should work reasonably well on 33kHz.
Is the TL494 poviding a dead zone between each fet turning on?
 

Alec_t

Jul 7, 2015
3,590
Joined
Jul 7, 2015
Messages
3,590
Perhaps the transformer is unsuitable. What is its saturation current rating?
 

Aplicant

Nov 16, 2016
18
Joined
Nov 16, 2016
Messages
18
Thansk for all information
Output voltage : 300vdc
Transistor: IRF3205
Output capacitor :400v 47uF
Supply : 12v 60A car battery
How to connect 0.1uF
Please help me
I couldn't use two error amplifiers in ic
Are Two error amplifiers very important for this problem or not
Transformer EI33A
I think there is no enough current on output side

What must i do to create max 10 amps and max 20amps on output side.
What does output current belong to exactly ?
I don't know if duty cycle or frequency
For instance: 220 to 13.8vdc charger 20 amps or 30amps


Will i change it? I haven't any information about transformer EI33A
Please send me any solutions
I am new in electronics
Please help me anyway
Thanks in advance
 
Last edited:

Audioguru

Sep 24, 2016
3,656
Joined
Sep 24, 2016
Messages
3,656
20A at 300V is 6000W (!). The circuit might have a good efficiency of 80% so the low voltage side must produce 7500W (!).Then the poor little Mosfets must conduct 7500W/12V= 625A (!). Impossible.

Even an output of only 3A at 300V (900W) might be impossible for that simple circuit because the low voltage parts must produce 1120W with a current in the Mosfets of 1120W/12V= 93.3A and the transformer must also be able to handle this very high current.
 

Aplicant

Nov 16, 2016
18
Joined
Nov 16, 2016
Messages
18
Thanks for useful information
Please say to me what output current belongs to?
And output voltage drop?
If you have good circuits about inverter with full information , please send me it
Thanks in advance
 

Audioguru

Sep 24, 2016
3,656
Joined
Sep 24, 2016
Messages
3,656
6000W is a lot of power. What is the size of the neighbourhood that uses all that power?

Output current is caused by the resistance of the load. Lower resistance causes higher current.
Output voltage drop occurs when the circuit is so simple that it is missing negative feedback and is caused by the resistance of the wiring, Mosfets, transformer and battery.
If I needed an inverter I would simply buy one, not design and make one.
 

Alec_t

Jul 7, 2015
3,590
Joined
Jul 7, 2015
Messages
3,590
For instance: 220 to 13.8vdc charger 20 amps or 30amps
Your inverter transformer is a step up one. If I've understood you correctly, you will use a 12v 60Ah battery to supply it so as to generate 220V which you are then going to use to power a battery charger for charging a 12V battery? What's the point? :confused::rolleyes:. If this is an over-unity attempt it ain't gonna work.
 

davenn

Moderator
Sep 5, 2009
14,260
Joined
Sep 5, 2009
Messages
14,260
thread closed

it isn't going anywhere useful as the OP, Aplicant, doesnt appear to have enough understanding of basic electronics
let alone build a high power inverter

@Aplicant, if you really need a high power inverter, buy one


cheers
Dave
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Top