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Evaporation of water in an algae raceway pond?

C

Curbie

Jan 1, 1970
0
I'm trying to calculate the evaporation rate of an algae raceway pond
using the formula (which seems applicable) given here:
http://www.rlmartin.com/rspec/whatis/equations.htm

Does anyone know how to calculate the values for Pdw and Pw???

PDP = saturation pressure at room air dewpoint, in.Hg.
PW = saturation vapor pressure taken at the surface water temperature,
in.Hg.

Thanks,

Curbie
 
C

Curbie

Jan 1, 1970
0
On Tue, 8 Dec 2009 04:46:40 -0800 (PST), Jim Wilkins

Jim,
A surface film of oil will retard evaporation considerably.
An interesting idea, I be a bit concerned that the oil may impede the
algae's ability to get at atmospheric CO2, but easily tested and worth
a try.
You can measure the evaporation rate with a pizza pan of water on a
weighing scale. A piece of yarn hung over it will show air flow. I
think the rate vs velocity curve straightens out around walking speed,
it's similar to wind chill.
Another easy test, I'd like to get the math to work, but good
verification and backup if I can't.
Radio Shack sells temperature and humidity displays with remote
sensors, the older model I have is quite good on temperature and
within about 10% on humidity, The sensors can be checked and compared
in a steamy shower room at 100% humidity.
Does Radio Shack's device have data logging capabilities?

Thanks,

Curbie
 
C

Curbie

Jan 1, 1970
0
Jim,
I meant oil that might be released from cells damaged by handling, or
contamination from machinery, or even the plasticizer from heated
tubing.
I got you, I'm not looking at oil producing algae with this raceway
exercise, what I'm researching is anaerobic methane from bio-mass and
that notion has brought me back to the requirements of growing
indigenous algae in a raceway strictly for its bio-mass, this idea has
been sparked by reading works by Jean Pain and John Fry.
You rarely see what the model predicts at first, especially with low-
cost instruments. Most of a research project can be figuring out why.
Point well taken, but I still want to get (at least) a cursory handle
on enough math with this notion to before I spent time experimenting
on the details, anaerobic methane works, a known fact for at least 100
years, the real question (with this or any alternative energy) is; can
be done in a way to produce a useful energy net gain?
Mine only records min and max. Dataq has a decent line of relatively
inexpensive loggers:
http://www.dataq.com/products/index.htm
Thanks for the link, I'll check it out.
I've rarely needed to log data unattended, most of the time I could
record all the variables on paper at intervals and graph the curves in
between. The slope and offset of a linear function only needs two
points and the ones that will be exponential are usually evident in
advance, the rate of change is proportional to the amount present.
Evaporation is proportional to constants -- surface area, air
velocity, temperature, humidity, so if you can hold them steady you
should only need two timed readings.
I'm reading a paper on this very concept.

Thanks for your time and help.

Curbie
 
M

Martin Riddle

Jan 1, 1970
0
Curbie said:
On Tue, 8 Dec 2009 04:46:40 -0800 (PST), Jim Wilkins

Jim,

An interesting idea, I be a bit concerned that the oil may impede the
algae's ability to get at atmospheric CO2, but easily tested and worth
a try.

Another easy test, I'd like to get the math to work, but good
verification and backup if I can't.

Does Radio Shack's device have data logging capabilities?

Thanks,

Curbie

Omega has a $100 usb thingy for Humidity and temp. Data logging too.
<http://www.omega.com/ppt/pptsc.asp?ref=OM-62&ttID=OM-62&Nav=>

Cheers
 
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