Spehro said:
I wonder where the subcarrier frequency is generated for the NTSC
signals we get out of the coax (which are converted from digital, it
looks like). Anyone know? I'm guessing it's in the distribution
boxes.
Most tv stations use a framestore at the transmitter site to remove
switching glitches and regenerate the sync with a 4* colorburst crystal,
like the cheap ones used on computer boards. There is no oven or
temperature control, and most stations don't have an in house frequency
standard to tweak the circuit after it is at normal operating
temperature. Add changes in temperature due to time of day, heat load
on the air conditioning and how the cold air is distributed in the
control room its a crap shoot. I had to try to sync to framestore
systems for a telethon using multiple studios for a telethon once. It
took both engineers over four hours to get them locked and to less than
one degree of phase error.
All of the hard work only worked for a couple days before it had to be
adjusted again. We were forced to use two different models which made
it worse, but I doubt that station will try it again.
I may have the schematic of a framestore in my collection. if I run
into it anytime soon I will scan that page and post it to ABSE.
--
Link to my "Computers for disabled Veterans" project website deleted
after threats were telephoned to my church.
Michael A. Terrell
Central Florida