Electronics Forums

Electronics Forums > Newsgroups > Electronics Newsgroups > Electronic Basics > Re: Wall-Warts Power Usage and Power Supplies

Reply
Thread Tools Display Modes

Re: Wall-Warts Power Usage and Power Supplies

 
 
Dantanna
Guest
Posts: n/a
 
      03-29-2005, 04:04 AM

"Dantanna" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message news:...
> Lol - Thank you so much for that very detailed reply Fritz! This should

be
> a FAQ or added to the faq.
>
> Thanks again - .
>
>
> "Fritz Schlunder" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
> news:(E-Mail Removed)...
> >
> > "Dantanna" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
> > news:WE%1e.21637$(E-Mail Removed)...
> > > The main point of my question is to get a general idea on what kind of

> > power
> > > usage AC power adapters consume when plugged into a household outlet.

> > Why?
> > > Because even if you have nothing feeding off of the walwart it is

still
> > warm
> > > to the touch and that would indicate that it is wasting electricity

and
> > > costing money.

> >
> >
> > Indeed most wall cubes do waste a not totally negligible amount of

energy
> > when idleing. Exactly how much depends on the size and design of the

wall
> > cube, but an estimate of something around 2-4 watts while idleing isn't

> too
> > unreasonable for normally sized wall cubes. If in your house you have

30
> of
> > these cubes all plugged in 24/7 each taking say 3W, and you pay 10 cents

a
> > killowatt hour that amounts to around $6.50 a month down the trapper.

> Most
> > equipment you purchase will often specifically recommend you unplug the

> wall
> > cube when you are not using the product (somewhere in the manual, but

who
> > reads or follows those?).
> >
> >
> > > For example - I have a Sony Clie which is a rechargeable version of a

> Palm
> > > Pilot. I noticed that the adapter is rated to output 5.2V at 2000mA.

> My
> > > first thought was wow! What does a Palm Pilot need 2 Amps for??? So

> does
> > > the output rating with the Palm Pilot out of its cradle mean that the
> > > walwart is burning up my AC putting out a constant 5V/2000mA?

> >
> > Surely the Sony Clie doesn't need 10.4W during normal use, the high

> current
> > is surely needed for recharging the battery. If you want to charge the
> > battery in a reasonably short amout of time it takes a relatively high
> > current. I don't have a Sony Clie, but it probably uses a switching

power
> > supply type of wall cube instead of the standard transformer + rectifier

+
> > capacitor arrangement. Switching power supply wall cubes can (although

it
> > doesn't mean they have to be) be designed to use much less power while
> > sitting around at idle. These types of wall cubes usually do have

higher
> > efficiency while under load as well. Unfortunately they cost more, so

low
> > end cheap consumer products won't normally use them. Fortunately high

> tech
> > products like cell phones normally include them these days.
> >
> >
> > > Are they putting out a steady voltage and only providing current when
> > > current is called for? Or is the current also measurable even with

the
> > > device absent?

> >
> > Indeed a 5.2V 2000mA rated wall cube won't likely waste 10.4W when at

> idle.
> > They only supply 2000mA if the load wants that much. On the other hand

> most
> > wall cubes will waste something while idleing, and the current flow is
> > measureable. Although measureable, it isn't guaranteed that simple
> > power=current*voltage formula can be used to accuratly measure the

wasted
> > power. An idleing transformer is an inductive device and therefore will

> not
> > have unity power factor when at idle. Additionally capacitive loads fed
> > through a rectifier don't draw current in a nice sinusoidal pattern, and
> > they too lower the power factor (although this mainly only applies when

> the
> > wall cube is loaded).
> >
> >
> > > Bottom line is if these things are consuming power in idle mode - they

> > need
> > > to be updated to be intelligent enough to turn off when the downstream
> > > device is off or removed.

> >
> >
> > Well that would cost more and make things more complicated. If you like

> you
> > could go out and replace all of your standard mains frequency

transformer
> > based wall cubes with switching power supply ones, and assuming you get

> well
> > designed ones this may make the idle power consumption negligible as

well
> as
> > improve the efficiency while under load.
> >
> > But if you really are concerned about waste make sure not to buy fuel
> > wasting vehicles.
> >
> >

>
>



 
Reply With Quote
 
 
 
Reply

Thread Tools
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are Off


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
wall warts in China? Walter Harley Electronic Components 19 09-12-2005 05:03 PM
A Question about Wall Warts Mark Healey Electronic Equipment 38 08-11-2005 06:00 AM
A Question about Wall Warts Mark Healey Electronic Components 38 08-11-2005 06:00 AM
Wall-Warts Power Usage and Power Supplies Dantanna Electronic Basics 3 03-30-2005 03:01 AM
wall wart power supplies Jorgie Jorgenson Electronic Basics 4 12-31-2003 07:26 PM



1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93