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Is a computer fan an inductive load?

 
 
Jon Danniken
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      11-21-2006, 12:49 AM


Howdy,

I am designing a circuit to switch on and off a computer fan with an NPN
transistor. I am wondering if I should use a diode across the computer fan,
to protect the transistor agains trainsients from switching (if the fan
behaves as an inductive load).

Thanks for any advice on this,

Jon

 
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John Popelish
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      11-21-2006, 01:03 AM
Jon Danniken wrote:
> Howdy,
>
> I am designing a circuit to switch on and off a computer fan with an NPN
> transistor. I am wondering if I should use a diode across the computer fan,
> to protect the transistor agains trainsients from switching (if the fan
> behaves as an inductive load).
>
> Thanks for any advice on this,


Even if the fan contains a brushless commutation circuit. it
probably exhibits some inductive behavior at the supply
terminals. I would add the diode.
 
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John Popelish
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      11-21-2006, 01:08 AM
John Popelish wrote:
> Jon Danniken wrote:
>> Howdy,
>>
>> I am designing a circuit to switch on and off a computer fan with an NPN
>> transistor. I am wondering if I should use a diode across the
>> computer fan,
>> to protect the transistor agains trainsients from switching (if the fan
>> behaves as an inductive load).
>>
>> Thanks for any advice on this,

>
> Even if the fan contains a brushless commutation circuit. it probably
> exhibits some inductive behavior at the supply terminals. I would add
> the diode.


Sorry, but on thinking about this a bit more, any brushless
driver will probably act as a diode across the motor, when
power is disconnected.
 
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rebel
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      11-21-2006, 01:43 AM
On Mon, 20 Nov 2006 16:49:45 -0800, "Jon Danniken"
<(E-Mail Removed)> wrote:

>Howdy,
>
>I am designing a circuit to switch on and off a computer fan with an NPN
>transistor. I am wondering if I should use a diode across the computer fan,
>to protect the transistor agains trainsients from switching (if the fan
>behaves as an inductive load).


Try watching the voltage on a CRO as you switch it off (with a switch) - if
there is an inductive kick it should be visible.

or use a diode anyway, to be sure to be sure. They're cheap.
 
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Jon Danniken
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      11-21-2006, 04:02 AM
"John Popelish" wrote;
> John Popelish wrote:
> > Jon Danniken wrote:
> >> Howdy,
> >>
> >> I am designing a circuit to switch on and off a computer fan with an

NPN
> >> transistor. I am wondering if I should use a diode across the
> >> computer fan,
> >> to protect the transistor agains trainsients from switching (if the fan
> >> behaves as an inductive load).
> >>
> >> Thanks for any advice on this,

> >
> > Even if the fan contains a brushless commutation circuit. it probably
> > exhibits some inductive behavior at the supply terminals. I would add
> > the diode.

>
> Sorry, but on thinking about this a bit more, any brushless
> driver will probably act as a diode across the motor, when
> power is disconnected.


Thanks, John, and Rebel. I'll probably just add the diode just to on the
safe side.

Thanks,

Jon

 
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